Tractor
Use: Multipurpose — plowing, tilling, harrowing, planting, hauling, and more.
Popular Brands: Mahindra, John Deere, Sonalika, Swaraj.
2. Rotavator (Rotary Tiller)
Use: Tilling the soil, mixing residues, and preparing seedbeds.
Benefits: Reduces time and labor compared to traditional plowing.
3. Cultivator
Use: Loosening soil and removing weeds.
Types: Rigid, spring-loaded, or rotary cultivators.
4. Seed Drill
Use: Uniform and precise sowing of seeds in rows.
Types: Manual, tractor-mounted, zero till.
5. Harvester (Combine Harvester)
Use: Harvesting crops like wheat, paddy, and maize.
Benefits: Combines cutting, threshing, and winnowing in one go.
6. Power Tiller
Use: Ideal for small farms — tilling, weeding, sowing, and pumping.
Compact Option: Suitable for hilly and tight spaces.
7. Sprayer (Manual / Power / Drone)
Use: Spraying pesticides, fungicides, and fertilizers.
Modern Trend: Drones are gaining popularity for precision spraying.
8. Baler Machine
Use: Collecting and compressing hay, straw, or crop residues into bales.
Types: Round and square balers.
9. Thresher
Use: Separating grain from the husks and stalks after harvesting.
Crops: Wheat, rice, maize, pulses.
10. Irrigation Pumps
Use: Pumping water from canals, rivers, borewells to the field.
Types: Diesel, electric, solar-powered pumps.